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Macular Hole

A macular hole is an actual hole that develops in this highly light sensitive area of the central retina. Your eyesight becomes blurry in the centre, and lines that ought to be straight can start to look wavy or distorted.

You may even notice a dark patch in the middle of your vision.

There’s no question that these kinds of symptoms can be very worrying. But if you do find yourself with this condition, there is a lot we can do to help. Our macular hole treatment provides a highly effective option for arresting the cause of the problem and restoring lost vision.

Eye testing device for eye health and measurement relating to macular holes

Definition of Macular Hole

What Is A Macular Hole?

Causes

Causes Of A Macular Hole

Symptoms

Symptoms Of A Macular Hole

Treatment

Treatments For A Macular Hole

Resources

Frequently asked questions

What is a macular hole and how does surgery correct it?

A macular hole is an opening in the centre of the retina, the macula, which can cause significant blurring and distortion of central vision. Vitrectomy surgery involves removing the vitreous gel to prevent it from pulling on the retina and then filling the eye with a gas bubble that gently allows the edges of the macular hole to come together, promoting natural healing and closure of the hole.

What are the symptoms of a macular hole and when should I seek treatment?

Symptoms include a significant decrease in central vision clarity, difficulty reading, and distorted vision where straight lines appear wavy. It is important to seek treatment promptly if these symptoms arise, as early intervention can lead to better surgical outcomes and may prevent further vision loss.

What can I expect during recovery from macular hole surgery?

Recovery from macular hole surgery usually requires patients to not to lie flat on their backs for the first two weeks to allow the gas bubble to exert pressure on the macula – or there may sometimes be advantages to posturing face-down for a period of time after surgery. This will be discussed with you by your surgeon. Vision will initially be poor after the surgery due to the presence of the gas bubble, but as the gas is absorbed and the eye heals, vision typically improves.

How is macular hole surgery performed at Sapphire Eye Care?

Macular hole surgery at Sapphire Eye Care is performed using state-of-the-art equipment to conduct a vitrectomy. Our surgeons carefully remove the vitreous gel and a gas bubble is inserted into the eye to promote the hole’s closure. The procedure is typically carried out under local anaesthesia. The use of intravenous sedation can be discussed with your surgeon in clinic.

How successful is macular hole surgery at Sapphire Eye Care?

Macular hole surgery has a high success rate, especially when performed on holes that have not been present for an extended period. Most patients at Sapphire Eye Care experience significant improvement in their vision. The success of the surgery is often determined by the size and duration of the hole as well as the patient’s adherence to post-operative care instructions.